Mortgage activity continued to moderate in September according to the HKMA's monthly survey on residential mortgage lending.
The amount of gross new loans made fell by 23.8% from $8.43 billion in August to $6.43 billion in September (compared with the 9.5% decrease in August). The average size of new loans decreased to $1.37 million in September from $1.62 million in August.
New loans approved during the month, however, rose significantly by 31.3% to $8.0 billion ($6.1 billion in August) mainly as a result of primary market activities in September. Loans approved during the month but not yet drawn also increased considerably by 40.6% from $3.73 billion in August to $5.24 billion in September.
With regard to the new loans approved during September, the average loan-to-valuation ratio of these loans was 60.2% (58% in August) and the average contractual life was 227 months (217 months in August). 99.5% of these loans were related to owner-occupied properties.
The amount of outstanding mortgage loans increased by 0.37% in September, compared with 0.64% growth in August. The annualised rate of growth of outstanding loans in the three months to September decreased to 7.4% from 9.1% in August. The average change over the last twelve months decreased to 9.4% from 12.0% in August.
The loan delinquency ratio (measured by the ratio of mortgage loans overdue for more than 3 months to total outstanding mortgage loans) was 0.53% at end-September 1998 (compared with 0.44% in August).
On the pricing front, mortgage rates eased further with only 15.3% of new loans granted at more than 1% above best lending rate (compared with 29.7% in August).
"Although market sentiment has improved recently, mortgage loan growth is expected to remain at a moderate level," said Mr. Y K Choi, Acting Deputy Chief Executive of the HKMA.
Gross loans for the purchase of properties in Mainland China decreased from $100 million in August to $86 million in September. The amount of outstanding loans decreased slightly by 0.60% to $7.88 billion.
Hong Kong Monetary Authority
23 October 1998
| Results of Survey for September 1998 | |||||||
| Sep 98 | Aug 98 | ||||||
| HK$m | HK$m | ||||||
| 33 Authorised Institutions | |||||||
| 1. | Gross new loans made during month | ||||||
| a. | Amount of new loans | 6,425 | 8,427 | ||||
| b. | Monthly change in amount | -23.8% | -9.5% | ||||
| c. | Number of new loans | 4,677 | 5,205 | ||||
| d. | Average size of new loans | 1.37 | 1.62 | ||||
| 2. | New loans approved during month | ||||||
| a. | Amount of approvals | 7,979 | 6,079 | ||||
| b. | Monthly change in approvals | 31.3% | -42.1% | ||||
| # | c. | Number of applications | 8,187 | 4,710 | |||
| d. | Number of approvals | 5,646 | 4,055 | ||||
| e. | Average size of approvals | 1.41 | 1.50 | ||||
| # | f. | Average loan-to-value ratio (%) | 60.20 | 58.06 | |||
| # | g. | Average contractual life (months) | 227.00 | 217.00 | |||
| # | h. | Owner-occupied properties (%) | 99.47 | 99.23 | |||
| By Property age | |||||||
| Property age - 15 years or below | - amount | 6,913 | 5,193 | ||||
| - number | 4,762 | 3,268 | |||||
| Property age - above 15 years | - amount | 1,065 | 886 | ||||
| - number | 884 | 787 | |||||
| Associated with co-financing schemes | |||||||
| - amount | 1,403 | 375 | |||||
| - number | 929 | 208 | |||||
| 3. | New loans approved during month | ||||||
| but not yet drawn | |||||||
| a. | Amount of approvals | 5,244 | 3,731 | ||||
| b. | Number of approvals | 3,720 | 2,516 | ||||
| 4. | Amount of outstanding loans | ||||||
| a. | Amount of loans | 451,828 | 450,124 | ||||
| b. | Monthly change in loans | 0.37% | * | 0.64% | |||
| c. | Twelve-month change in loans | 9.5% | * | 12.1% | |||
| d. | Average monthly changes over | ||||||
| last three months (annualized) | 7.4% | * | 9.1% | ||||
| last twelve months (annualized) | 9.4% | * | 12.0% | ||||
| Associated with co-financing schemes | |||||||
| - amount | 22,214 | 21,450 | |||||
| - number | 10,537 | 10,001 | |||||
| # | Delinquency ratio (%) | ||||||
| - more than 3 months | 0.53 | 0.44 | |||||
| - more than 6 months | 0.16 | 0.12 | |||||
| 5. | Interest margin on new loans approved during month | ||||||
| a. | At BLR | 0.3% | 0.6% | ||||
| b. | More than 0% and up to 0.25% above BLR | 2.7% | 0.5% | ||||
| c. | More than 0.25% and up to 0.5% above BLR | 21.9% | 6.9% | ||||
| d. | More than 0.5% and up to 0.75% above BLR | 34.4% | 25.4% | ||||
| e. | More than 0.75%and up to 1% above BLR | 17.6% | 27.2% | ||||
| f. | More than 1% above BLR | 15.3% | 29.7% | ||||
| g. | Others | 7.8% | 9.7% | ||||
| * | Adjusted for the effect of sale and purchase of mortgage loans | ||||||
| by a number of institutions amounting to -$17 million. | |||||||
| # | Statistics collected from June 1998 onwards. | ||||||





Remarks: The significant fall of outstanding balance in December 1994 was due to the effect of reclassification, securitization and sale of loans by some institutions.

