98年10月住宅按揭统计调查结果公布

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1998年11月27日

98年10月住宅按揭统计调查结果公布

香港金融管理局(金管局)最新的住宅按揭每月统计调查结果显示,1998年10月 份新按揭贷款活动转趋活跃。

10月份新批出贷款总额显著增加24.2%,至99亿元(9月份为80亿元),主 要由于一手市场较为活跃。10月份已批出但未被取用贷款亦大幅增加42.9%,由 9月份的52.4亿元增至75亿元。

在10月份新批出的按揭贷款中,平均按揭比率为59.2%(9月份为60.2%), 而贷款平均合约期为224个月(9月份为227个月)。新批出贷款中99.4%与 业主自用物业有关。

10月份新借出贷款总额为64.2亿元,与9月份水平接近(9月份跌幅为23.8%)。 10月份新贷款平均金额为138万元,较9月份录得的137万元有所增加。

10月份的未偿还按揭贷款增加0.22%,9月份增幅则为0.37%。截至10月 底,过去3个月的按年计算未偿还贷款增长率由9月份的7.4%,跌至4.9%。过 去12个月的平均增长率则由9月份录得的9.4%,跌至10月份的8.8%。

截至10月底,按揭贷款拖欠比率(过期3个月以上的按揭贷款占未偿还按揭贷款总额 的比率)为0.68%(9月份为0.53%)。

10月份按揭利率进一步回软。在新批出贷款中,44%以最优惠利率再加0.5厘的 利率批出(9月份为21.9%)。

金管局副总裁简达恒说:「虽然以平均计算,现有按揭贷款拖欠比率仍然处于低水平, 但比率持续上升显示在市场气氛改善下,银行更需审慎处理新贷款申请。从按揭利率与 最优惠利率的息差收窄,可见银行在按揭贷款业务的竞争再度增加,银行应注意不要为 争取业务而降低信贷标准。银行更应审慎注意借款人的还款能力,并小心查核他们的入 息证明。」

10月份用以购买中国内地物业的贷款总额由9月份的8,600万元,跌至5,400 万元。未偿还贷款总额稍跌1.04%,至77.9亿元。

香港金融管理局

1998年11月27日

 

Residential Mortgage Loans in Hong Kong
Results of Survey for October 1998

        Oct 98   Sep 98  
33 Authorised Institutions   HK$m   HK$m  
               
1. Gross new loans made during month
               
  a. Amount of new loans   6,416   6,425  
  b. Monthly change in amount   -0.1%   -23.8%  
  c. Number of new loans   4,651   4,677  
  d. Average size of new loans   1.38   1.37  
               
2. New loans approved during month
               
  a. Amount of approvals   9,906   7,979  
  b. Monthly change in approvals   24.2%   31.3%  
# c. Number of applications   10,228   8,187  
  d. Number of approvals   6,877   5,646  
  e. Average size of approvals   1.44   1.41  
# f. Average loan-to-value ratio (%)   59.19   60.20  
# g. Average contractual life (months)   224.00   227.00  
# h. Owner-occupied properties (%)   99.43   99.47  
               
    By Property age          
    Property age - 15 years or below - amount 9,040   6,913  
      - number 6,037   4,762  
    Property age - above 15 years - amount 866   1,065  
      - number 840   884  
    Associated with co-financing schemes          
    - amount   2,180   1,403  
    - number   1,345   929  
               
3. New loans approved during month
  but not yet drawn
               
  a. Amount of approvals   7,496   5,244  
  b. Number of approvals   5,182   3,720  
               
4. Amount of outstanding loans
               
  a. Amount of loans   451,725   451,828  
  b. Monthly change in loans   0.22% * 0.37%  
  c. Twelve-month change in loans   8.9% * 9.5%  
  d. Average monthly changes over          
    last three months (annualized)   4.9% * 7.4%  
    last twelve months (annualized)   8.8% * 9.4%  
               
    Associated with co-financing schemes          
    - amount   23,709   22,214  
    - number   11,474   10,537  
               
  # Delinquency ratio (%)          
    - more than 3 months   0.68   0.53  
    - more than 6 months   0.22   0.16  
               
5. Interest margin on new loans approved during month
               
  a. At BLR   0.3%   0.3%  
  b. More than 0% and up to 0.25% above BLR   5.3%   2.7%  
  c. More than 0.25% and up to 0.5% above BLR   44.0%   21.9%  
  d. More than 0.5% and up to 0.75% above BLR   22.6%   34.4%  
  e. More than 0.75%and up to 1% above BLR   11.5%   17.6%  
  f. More than 1% above BLR   9.3%   15.3%  
  g. Others   7.0%   7.8%  
               
* Adjusted for the effect of reclassification and sale and purchase of mortgage loans by a number of institutions amounting to $1,085 million.
# Statistics collected from June 1998 onwards.

 

RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE LOANS IN HONG KONG
(33 institutions)

 

GROSS NEW LOANS MADE DURING THE MONTH

 

NEW LOANS APPROVED DURING MONTH

NEW LOANS APPROVED BUT NOT YET DRAWN

 

Remarks: The significant fall of outstanding balance in December 1994 was due to the effect of reclassification, securitization and sale of loans by some institutions.

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修订日期 : 1998年11月27日