公布外汇基金截至1998年6月底数字

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1998年07月23日

公布外汇基金截至1998年6月底数字

香港金融管理局(金管局)今日公布外汇基金截至1998年6月底未经审核的资产负债表。根据刚公布的数字显示,1998年上半年外汇基金总资产由1997年12月底的6,367亿港元增加至 1998年6月底的6,595亿港元,升幅为3.6%。连同少数股东权益计算在内,外汇基金的累计盈余由1997年12月底的1,902亿港元增加至1998年6月底的2,020亿港元,升幅为6.2%。

金管局总裁任志刚说:「在亚洲金融风暴的背景下,市场表现反覆不定,外汇基金累计盈余在这段期间能够取得6.2%的增长,实在令人鼓舞。」

金管局一直审慎管理外汇基金,在1998年上半年市况极为波动的情况下,采取了防御性的债券和货币投资策略。

金管局对1998年下半年的投资前景并不乐观。随着欧元推出,预期全球股票和债券市场表现会更为反覆。美国利率可能会上升,而这种情况会对美国债券和股票市场构成不利影响。由于美元继续保持强势,以美元来计算,基金中的非美元资产表现亦可能会未如理想。

任志刚又说:「金管局会继续审慎管理外汇基金,力求在回报、风险与流动性之间取得平衡,并会完全遵循外汇基金谘询委员会定下的指引。」

与去年同期比较,外汇基金总资产在1998年上半年的增幅放缓,是因为政府库务署存放在外汇基金的财政储备增长减慢。在1998年下半年,外汇基金的财政储备预期会被进一步提取,可能会导致外汇基金的总资产在1998年底出现减少。

香港金融管理局

1998年7月23日

Exchange Fund Balance Sheet as at

  30 June
1998
31 December 1997 30 June 1997 31 December 1996 30 June 1996 31 December 1995
  (Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
  HK$ Million HK$ Million HK$ Million HK$ Million HK$ Million HK$ Million
  (Group) (Group) (Fund) (Fund) (Fund) (Fund)
ASSETS            
Cash and short-term funds 98,615 99,880 125,050 126,648 117,208 100,343
Fixed deposits 50,565 74,999 66,796 63,401 56,780 76,830
Certificates of deposit 43,522 69,387 74,578 64,065 49,880 23,657
Investments 446,774 374,588 292,302 270,869 249,326 250,702
Mortgage loans 4,141 650        
Fixed assets 287 290 167 166 97 58
Other assets 15,633 16,896 9,861 9,368 11,703 9,144
Total Assets
(Appendix A)
659,537 636,690 568,754 534,517 484,994 460,734

 

           
LIABILITIES            
Certificates of Indebtedness 84,675 87,015 91,985 82,480 78,270 77,600
Coins in circulation 5,648 5,399 4,564 4,164 3,797 3,597
Balance of banking system 497 296 480 474 3,925 1,762
Exchange Fund Bills and Notes 87,758 89,338 89,338 83,509 56,726 53,311
The Hong Kong Mortgage Corporation Limited Notes 1,362          
Fiscal Reserves Account 245,393 237,629 182,168 145,898 148,801 125,916
Placements by other institutions and other borrowings 24,887 21,062 13,504 39,125 25,813 34,302
Other liabilities 7,272 5,740 4,828 6,005 6,008 4,112
Total Liabilities 457,492 446,479 386,867 361,655 323,340 300,600
NET ASSETS 202,045 190,211 181,887 172,862 161,654 160,134

 

           
REPRESENTING            

 

           
ACCUMULATED SURPLUS 201,949 190,136 181,887 172,862 161,654 160,134
MINORITY INTERESTS 96 75        
TOTAL 202,045 190,211 181,887 172,862 161,654 160,134
             
             

 

Note : The consolidated balance sheet for 30 June 1998 and 31 December 1997 comprises the accounts of the Exchange Fund (Fund) and its subsidiary companies (Group).
Balance sheets for prior periods were not prepared on a consolidated basis. The financial effect of the change is immaterial.

TOTAL ASSETS

  30 June 1998 31 December 1997 30 June 1997 31 December 1996 30 June 1996 31 December 1995
  (Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Audited) (Unaudited) (Audited)
HK$mn (Group) (Group) (Fund) (Fund) (Fund) (Fund)

 

           
Foreign currency assets 608,923 588,475 523,891 493,802 443,609 428,547
Hong Kong dollar assets 50,614 48,215 44,863 40,715 41,385 32,187
Total 659,537 636,690 568,754 534,517 484,994 460,734

 

           
Statistics on total foreign currency assets and forward foreign exchange transactions of the Exchange Fund are shown below.
HK$mn 30 June 1998 31 December 1997 30 June 1997 31 December 1996 30 June 1996 31 December 1995
Exchange Fund foreign currency assets excluding forward transactions 608,923 588,475 523,891 493,802 443,609 428,547
Net forward transactions 190 1,892 16,377 44,235 20,578 13,507
Including forward transactions 609,113 590,367 540,268 538,037 464,187 442,054
US$ equivalent at market rates US$78,609 mn US$76,191 mn US$69,736 mn US$69,559 mn US$59,966 mn US$57,171 mn

 

           
Note : The consolidated balance sheet for 30 June 1998 and 31 December 1997 comprises the accounts of the Exchange Fund (Fund) and its subsidiary
companies (Group). Balance sheets for prior periods were not prepared on a consolidated basis. The financial effect of the change is immaterial.
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修订日期 : 1998年07月23日