98年2月份货币统计数字

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1998年03月31日

98年2月份货币统计数字

香港金融管理局今日(3月31日)发表的统计数字显示,98年2月份整体存款继续上升,而整体贷款和垫款则下跌。附表1列出2月份的摘要数字以及过去数月的比较数字。

 

存款

整体存款在1998年1月份微升0.2%后,在2月份再上升1.4%。港元存款扭转于1月份下跌2.2%的情况,在2月份增加1.9%,而外币存款则上升0.8%。

2月份,港元往来存款增加3.8%,而储蓄存款则大幅上升14.0%。港元往来存款和储蓄存款上升,部分原因是农历新年后,「红封包」现金以往来存款和储蓄存款的形式流回银行体系。公众持有的现金于是月下跌13.5%。另一方面,由于利率回落,再加上区内金融市场波动情况有所改善,所以定期存款在2月份下跌1.5%。

按货币分析,美元存款继1月份大幅上升4.8%后,在2月份微升0.1%。非美元外币存款继1月份增加1.8%后,于2月份再上升1.6%。

 

贷款及垫款

整体贷款和垫款在2月份下跌2.9%。由于区内经济活动普遍放缓,月内海外贷款收缩5.8%,而本地贷款则减少0.4%。在本港使用的信贷总额中,贸易融资贷款下跌2.9%,而其他贷款则下跌0.1%。

港元贷款在2月份下跌0.3%,而外币贷款则下跌4.8%。由于港元存款上升,但港元贷款下跌,所以港元贷存比率由1998年1月底的115.5%,下降至2月底的113.0%。

 

货币供应

由于公众持有的现金下跌13.5%,抵销了往来存款的升幅,所以港元货币供应M1在2月份下跌4.9%,而港元货币供应M2和M3均同告上升1.1%。在截至1998年2月份止的12个月内,港元货币供应M1下跌12.2%,而港元货币供应M2和M3则同告增加4.0%。

 

编辑注意

如有查询,请致电香港金融管理局新闻及出版组,电话为2878-8261。

 

香港金融管理局

1998年3月31日(星期二)

 

附表 : 98年2月份货币统计数字

TABLE 1 : MONETARY STATISTICS - Feb 1998
Feb 1998 Earlier months (% change to Feb 1998)
Jan 1998 Nov 1997 Feb 1997
Money Supply
M1 - HK$ 182,624 192,060 ( -4.9 ) 185,016 ( -1.3 ) 208,075 ( -12.2 )
Foreign currency 18,821 19,485 ( -3.4 ) 22,278 ( -15.5 ) 19,753 ( -4.7 )
Total 201,445 211,545 ( -4.8 ) 207,294 ( -2.8 ) 227,828 ( -11.6 )
M2 - HK$@ 1,657,064 1,638,633 ( 1.1 ) 1,634,749 ( 1.4 ) 1,593,422 ( 4.0 )
Foreign currency* 1,144,833 1,133,101 ( 1.0 ) 1,100,118 ( 4.1 ) 1,052,434 ( 8.8 )
Total 2,801,898 2,771,734 ( 1.1 ) 2,734,867 ( 2.5 ) 2,645,856 ( 5.9 )
M3 - HK$@ 1,672,580 1,654,664 ( 1.1 ) 1,651,934 ( 1.2 ) 1,609,007 ( 4.0 )
Foreign currency* 1,202,431 1,193,782 ( 0.7 ) 1,168,254 ( 2.9 ) 1,118,274 ( 7.5 )
Total 2,875,011 2,848,445 ( 0.9 ) 2,820,188 ( 1.9 ) 2,727,280 ( 5.4 )
Notes and coins in circulation 94,260 114,054 ( -17.4 ) 89,526 ( 5.3 ) 93,427 ( 0.9 )
of which held by public 83,507 96,570 ( -13.5 ) 78,567 ( 6.3 ) 82,836 ( 0.8 )
Total Deposits
Total Demand deposits 117,938 114,975 ( 2.6 ) 128,727 ( -8.4 ) 144,992 ( -18.7 )
Total Savings deposits 504,462 459,547 ( 9.8 ) 486,499 ( 3.7 ) 517,482 ( -2.5 )
Total Time deposits 2,086,609 2,096,299 ( -0.5 ) 2,043,534 ( 2.1 ) 1,905,282 ( 9.5 )
With licensed banks 2,028,957 2,034,985 ( -0.3 ) 1,975,979 ( 2.7 ) 1,845,696 ( 9.9 )
With restricted licence banks 44,615 46,799 ( -4.7 ) 52,633 ( -15.2 ) 44,161 ( 1.0 )
With deposit-taking companies 13,037 14,516 ( -10.2 ) 14,921 ( -12.6 ) 15,425 ( -15.5 )
HK$ deposits@ 1,533,414 1,504,233 ( 1.9 ) 1,520,612 ( 0.8 ) 1,482,874 ( 3.4 )
Demand deposits 99,117 95,490 ( 3.8 ) 106,449 ( -6.9 ) 125,240 ( -20.9 )
Savings deposits 346,841 304,323 ( 14.0 ) 328,606 ( 5.5 ) 361,485 ( -4.1 )
Time deposits@ 1,087,456 1,104,420 ( -1.5 ) 1,085,557 ( 0.2 ) 996,149 ( 9.2 )
US$ deposits* 635,881 635,192 ( 0.1 ) 602,457 ( 5.5 ) 517,129 ( 23.0 )
Other foreign currency deposits* 539,714 531,396 ( 1.6 ) 535,691 ( 0.8 ) 567,754 ( -4.9 )
Foreign currency deposits* 1,175,595 1,166,588 ( 0.8 ) 1,138,148 ( 3.3 ) 1,084,883 ( 8.4 )
All deposits 2,709,009 2,670,822 ( 1.4 ) 2,658,759 ( 1.9 ) 2,567,757 ( 5.5 )
Foreign currency swap deposits 36,759 39,100 ( -6.0 ) 41,390 ( -11.2 ) 36,786 ( -0.1 )
Total Loans and advances
Loans for use in H.K. 2,220,048 2,228,441 ( -0.4 ) 2,209,968 ( 0.5 ) 1,979,752 ( 12.1 )
To finance H.K.'s visible trade 165,153 171,824 ( -3.9 ) 171,840 ( -3.9 ) 162,598 ( 1.6 )
To finance merchandising trade not touching H.K. 21,389 20,268 ( 5.5 ) 20,943 ( 2.1 ) 21,409 ( -0.1 )
Other loans for use in H.K. 2,033,506 2,036,349 ( -0.1 ) 2,017,184 ( 0.8 ) 1,795,745 ( 13.2 )
Loans for use outside H.K.# 1,768,675 1,877,716 ( -5.8 ) 1,975,423 ( -10.5 ) 2,041,205 ( -13.4 )
Other loans for use outside H.K. 1,726,135 1,829,749 ( -5.7 ) 1,926,875 ( -10.4 ) 2,000,601 ( -13.7 )
Other loans where the place of use is not known 42,540 47,967 ( -11.3 ) 48,549 ( -12.4 ) 40,603 ( 4.8 )
Loans in HK$ 1,732,354 1,736,902 ( -0.3 ) 1,731,136 ( 0.1 ) 1,604,565 ( 8.0 )
Loans in US$ 770,578 787,697 ( -2.2 ) 775,307 ( -0.6 ) 659,118 ( 16.9 )
Loans in other foreign currencies 1,485,791 1,581,559 ( -6.1 ) 1,678,949 ( -11.5 ) 1,757,274 ( -15.4 )
Loans in foreign currencies 2,256,369 2,369,256 ( -4.8 ) 2,454,256 ( -8.1 ) 2,416,391 ( -6.6 )
Total loans and advances 3,988,724 4,106,158 ( -2.9 ) 4,185,392 ( -4.7 ) 4,020,957 ( -0.8 )
* Adjusted to exclude foreign currency swap deposits.
@ Adjusted to include foreign currency swap deposits.
# Including those where place of usage is unknown.
Note : Data may not add up to total due to rounding.

 

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修订日期 : 1998年03月31日